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1.1%First documentGigantism: Causes, Symptoms and TreatmentOpen original ↗
Second documentRole of Hormones in the Human Body - Oncquest Blog- Your Health GuideOpen original ↗
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Symptoms and Causes of Gigantism
Signs and Symptoms of Gigantism: 1. Excessive growth in height is the main sign. 2. Physical features can include a prominent forehead and jaw, gaps between teeth, thickening of facial features, and large hands and feet.
Hormones and Their Functions
1. Growth Hormone (GH): GH, produced by the pituitary gland, stimulates growth and development during childhood. It also plays a role in maintaining tissue and organ health in adults.
Diagnosing Gigantism
2. Healthcare providers suspect gigantism when a child’s height is three standard deviations above the normal average for their age and sex or two standard deviations above the adjusted average based on their biological parents’ height.
Hormones and Their Functions
1. Growth Hormone (GH): GH, produced by the pituitary gland, stimulates growth and development during childhood. It also plays a role in maintaining tissue and organ health in adults.
Symptoms and Causes of Gigantism
Causes of Gigantism: 1. The primary cause is a benign tumor (pituitary adenoma) on the pituitary gland that releases too much growth hormone (GH). 2. Gigantism can also be caused by pituitary hyperplasia, where the pituitary gland becomes enlarged.
Hormones and Their Functions
1. Growth Hormone (GH): GH, produced by the pituitary gland, stimulates growth and development during childhood. It also plays a role in maintaining tissue and organ health in adults.
Possible Complications of Gigantism Treatment
Complications and Risks of Gigantism Treatment: 1. Hypopituitarism : Around 60% of individuals treated for gigantism develop hypopituitarism, which requires hormone replacement therapy. 2. Surgery Complications : Surgical removal of pituitary tumors can lead to bleeding, cerebrospinal fluid leaks, meningitis, and sodium-water imbalance.
Hormones and Their Functions
1. Growth Hormone (GH): GH, produced by the pituitary gland, stimulates growth and development during childhood. It also plays a role in maintaining tissue and organ health in adults.